[Leish-l] name

Jenefer M. Blackwell jmb37 at cam.ac.uk
Thu Apr 15 23:43:55 BRT 2010


Hi all

We might find a sensible answer to that one day - it could have to do with 
whether the parasites are influencing melanosomes - which are related to 
lysosomes - which is where the parasites like to live!

Cheers, Jennie

On Apr 15 2010, Christopher Peacock wrote:

>Interesting that the Hindi name (Kala = black azar = fever) has been taken
>up and brazlianised so effectively, when I was in the North East of Brasil
>researching VL  in 1992-94 don't recall anyone using the term calazar, they
>generally called it leishmaniose. It is also odd that L chagasi doesn't
>darken the skin in the same way L. donovani does so the entire meaning has
>been lost.
>
> 
>
>Cheers
>
> 
>
>Chris
>
> 
>
>From: Carlos Costa [mailto:chncosta at gmail.com] 
>Sent: Wednesday, 7 April 2010 5:44 PM
>To: Christopher Peacock
>Cc: Leish-L
>Subject: Re: [Leish-l] name
>
> 
>
> Interestingly, kala-azar has been adopted plenty in Brazil as "calazar", 
> since the earlier scientific papers. However, it was adopted by authors 
> from the Northeast, which is the main endemic area, like Prata and 
> Alencar. Today, both names are normally use, but one may feel that 
> visceral leishmaniasis could stand as more educated and kala-azar 
> (calazar), as more informal, although, in my view both are 
> interchangeable.
>
>Carlos.
>
>2010/4/6 Christopher Peacock <cpeacock at cyllene.uwa.edu.au>
>
>Kala-azar is the Indian name for visceral leishmaniasis so used extensively
>in the Indian sub continent, it literally means black skin in Hindi I
>believe. Visceral leishmaniasis is the proper generic name for systemic
>leishmaniasis caused by L. donovani, L. infantum and L. (infantum) chagasi.
>Leishmaniasis has a vast array of names depending on the type and
>geographical location, there was a post on the number of names a few years
>ago.
>
> 
>
> 
>
> 
>
>From: leish-l-bounces at lineu.icb.usp.br
>[mailto:leish-l-bounces at lineu.icb.usp.br] On Behalf Of Carlos Costa
>Sent: Wednesday, 24 March 2010 7:02 AM 
>
>
>To: Leish-L
>Subject: [Leish-l] name
>
> 
>
>Visceral leishmaniasis or kala-azar? Which, when, how? 
>
> 
>
>Carlos.
>
>

-- 
Professor Jenefer M. Blackwell
Honorary Senior Scientist and Affiliated PI
Cambridge Institute for Medical Research
Wellcome Trust/MRC Building
Addenbrooke's Hospital, Hills Road 
Cambridge CB2 0XY, UK
Email:  jmb37 at cam.ac.uk

Contact details in Australia:
Professor Jenefer M. Blackwell
Head, Division of Genetics and Health
Telethon Institute for Child Health Research
100 Roberts Road, Subiaco 
Western Australia, 6008      
(GPO Box 855, West Perth, WA 6872)
Tel +61 (08) 9489 7910
Fax +61 (08) 9489 7700
Email jblackwell at ichr.uwa.edu.au






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